Since Trump took office, the Sino-US trade relationship has entered a complex and dynamic phase, presenting both opportunities and risks.

On the opportunity side, the intense trade negotiations have urged Chinese enterprises to accelerate technological innovation. To meet higher standards and break through trade barriers, companies are investing more in research and development. For example, in the high-tech manufacturing sector, domestic firms are striving to improve chip technology independently, which not only reduces dependence on imports but also paves the way for global expansion. Additionally, the need to explore alternative markets has led to a boom in emerging markets cooperation. Chinese exporters are finding new business partners in Southeast Asia, Africa, and South America, diversifying export destinations and mitigating risks.

However, risks are also prominent. Tariff hikes imposed by the Trump administration directly increased the cost of exported goods. Many Chinese manufacturing companies faced shrinking profit margins as they had to either absorb the costs or pass them on to consumers, potentially losing price competitiveness. The trade frictions also created an uncertain business environment, causing hesitancy in investment decisions. Multinational companies were cautious about expanding production in China or the US, fearing policy changes and potential losses.

In conclusion, Trump's tenure brought a mixed bag to Sino-US trade. While challenges were aplenty, they also spurred Chinese enterprises to adapt, innovate, and seek new growth paths. Understanding these opportunities and risks is crucial for businesses to navigate the turbulent waters of international trade.